Physics at extreme conditions

Atoms in a advanced pattern

The research in the unit Physics at Extreme Conditions is aimed at understanding the stability and properties of materials at ultra-high pressure and temperature conditions.

Extreme pressures and temperatures can strongly modify the potential energy surface of a given element combination and lead to the formation of new phases with functional properties. We are in particularly interested in exploiting extreme pressures and temperatures as thermodynamic variables to greatly enhance the likelihood of synthesising not only thermodynamically stable, but also so-called metastable materials. For this exploration, we use state-of-the-art theoretical tools, in particular density functional theory based computation, as well as novel approaches, including machine learning and artificial intelligence. We actively develop methods that can more reliably take into account the effect of high temperature and complex interactions between electrons on materials properties. We use the generated knowledge in our strong collaborations with experimental researchers and industry.

Staff

News

Iridescent disc on net.

Successful outcomes for IFM's materials research in WASP-WISE pilot call

WASP and WISE have recently awarded grants to nine collaborative projects, three of which include participants from the Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM) at Linköping University.

Florian Trybel

The collaboration pushing back the boundaries of physics

Theoretician Florian Trybel has an irreplaceable role in creating new materials. Together with his experimental research colleague in Scotland he aims to expand the possibilities of materials in extreme conditions.

LiU Theorists provide computational insight into the properties of novel ultra-incompressible, hard and superconducting W-N materials

There is an enormously growing demand for materials capable of withstanding extreme conditions, in particular advanced hard and highly electrically conducting materials.

Publications

2025

Danial Shafizadeh, Son Tien Nguyen, Igor Abrikosov, Ivan Gueorguiev Ivanov (2025) Evolution of the optically detected magnetic resonance spectra of divacancies in 4H-SiC from liquid-helium to room temperature Physical Review B, Vol. 111, Article 165201 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Boburjon Mukhamedov, Ferenc Tasnadi, Igor Abrikosov (2025) Machine learning interatomic potential for the low-modulus Ti-Nb-Zr alloys in the vicinity of dynamical instability Materials & design, Vol. 253, Article 113865 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Jiajun Qin, Jia Zhang, Xianjie Liu, Yu Wang, Heyong Wang, Utkarsh Singh, Yanyan Wang, Haoliang Wang, Tianxiang Hu, Yiqiang Zhan, Yipeng Tang, Bin Hu, Constantin Bach, Carsten Deibel, Wei-Xin Ni, Sergey Simak, Igor Abrikosov, Mats Fahlman, Feng Gao (2025) Surfactant-induced hole concentration enhancement for highly efficient perovskite light-emitting diodes Nature Materials (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Niko T. Flosbach, Lukas Bruening, Pascal L. Jurzick, Elena Bykova, Marcus Ekholm, Igor Abrikosov, Mohammad Amirabbasi, Mohamed Mezouar, Bjoern Wehinger, Nico Giordano, Timofey Fedotenko, Vitali Prakapenka, Stella Chariton, Mathias S. Wickleder, Maxim Bykov (2025) High Pressure Synthesis of Pr2O5 - A Unique Lanthanoid(IV) Oxide Peroxide Angewandte Chemie International Edition (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
William Stenlund, Joel Davidsson, Rickard Armiento, Viktor Ivády, Igor Abrikosov (2025) ADAQ-SYM: Automated symmetry analysis of defect orbitals Computer Physics Communications, Vol. 308, Article 109468 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI

2024

Dominique Laniel, Florian Trybel, Wenju Zhou, Andrey Aslandukov, James Spender, Ferenc Tasnadi, Timofey Fedotenko, Umbertoluca Ranieri, Akun Liang, Alena Aslandukova, Fariia I. Akbar, Yuqing Yin, Stella Chariton, Anna Pakhomova, Gaston Garbarino, Mohamed Mezouar, Michael Hanfland, Vitali Prakapenka, Igor Abrikosov, Leonid Dubrovinsky, Natalia Doubrovinckaia (2024) High-Pressure Synthesis of oP28-C3N4 Recoverable to Ambient Conditions Advanced Functional Materials (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Yuqing Yin, Leonid Dubrovinsky, Andrey Aslandukov, Alena Aslandukova, Timofey Fedotenko, Konstantin Glazyrin, Gaston Garbarino, Igor Abrikosov, Natalia Dubrovinskaia (2024) High-pressure synthesis of rhenium carbide Re3C under megabar compression Physics and chemistry of minerals, Vol. 51, Article 39 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Oscar Bulancea Lindvall, Joel Davidsson, Ivan Gueorguiev Ivanov, Adam Gali, Viktor Ivády, Rickard Armiento, Igor Abrikosov (2024) Temperature dependence of the AB lines and optical properties of the carbon-antisite-vacancy pair in 4⁢��−Si⁢C Physical Review Applied, Vol. 22, Article 034056 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Oscar Bulancea-Lindvall, Joel Davidsson, Ivan G. Ivanov, Adam Gali, Viktor Ivády, Rickard Armiento, Igor A. Abrikosov (2024) Temperature dependence of the AB lines and optical properties of the carbon--antisite-vacancy pair in 4H-SiC Physical Review Applied, Vol. 22, Article 034056 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Hongwei Lei, Utkarsh Singh, Fuxiang Ji, Tinghao Lin, Libor Kobera, Yuequn Shang, Xinyi Cai, Weihua Ning, Andrii Mahun, Sabina Abbrent, Zuojun Tan, Jiri Brus, Dehui Li, Sergey Simak, Igor Abrikosov, Feng Gao (2024) Palladium-Doped Cs2AgBiBr6 with 1300 nm Near-Infrared Photoresponse Small (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Rohit Babar, Gergely Barcza, Anton Pershin, Hyoju Park, Oscar Bulancea Lindvall, Gergo Thiering, Ors Legeza, Jamie H. Warner, Igor Abrikosov, Adam Gali, Viktor Ivády (2024) Low-symmetry vacancy-related spin qubit in hexagonal boron nitride npj Computational Materials, Vol. 10, Article 184 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Yuqing Yin, Leonid Dubrovinsky, Andrey Aslandukov, Alena Aslandukova, Fariia Iasmin Akbar, Wenju Zhou, Michael Hanfland, Igor Abrikosov, Natalia Doubrovinckaia (2024) High-Pressure Synthesis of the Iodide Carbonate Na5(CO3)2I SOLIDS, Vol. 5, p. 333-340 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Andrey Aslandukov, Akun Liang, Amanda Ehn, Florian Trybel, Yuqing Yin, Alena Aslandukova, Fariia I. Akbar, Umbertoluca Ranieri, James Spender, Ross T. Howie, Eleanor Lawrence Bright, Jonathan Wright, Michael Hanfland, Gaston Garbarino, Mohamed Mezouar, Timofey Fedotenko, Igor A. Abrikosov, Natalia Dubrovinskaia, Leonid Dubrovinsky, Dominique Laniel (2024) Synthesis of LaCN3, TbCN3, CeCN5, and TbCN5 Polycarbonitrides at Megabar Pressures Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 146, p. 18161-18171 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Alena Aslandukova, Andrey Aslandukov, Fariia Iasmin Akbar, Yuqing Yin, Florian Trybel, Michael Hanfland, Anna Pakhomova, Stella Chariton, Vitali Prakapenka, Natalia Doubrovinckaia, Leonid Dubrovinsky (2024) High-Pressure <i>oC</i>16-YBr<sub>3</sub> Polymorph Recoverable to Ambient Conditions: From 3D Framework to Layered Material Inorganic Chemistry, Vol. 63, p. 15611-15618 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Barbara Osinger, Luis Casillas-Trujillo, Rebecka Lindblad, Björn Alling, Weine Olovsson, Igor A. Abrikosov, Erik Lewin (2024) Charge transfer effects in (HfNbTiVZr)C-Shown by ab initio calculations and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Journal of The American Ceramic Society, Vol. 107, p. 7562-7576 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Danial Shafizadeh, Joel Davidsson, Takeshi Ohshima, Igor Abrikosov, Son Tien Nguyen, Ivan Gueorguiev Ivanov (2024) Selection rules in the excitation of the divacancy and the nitrogen-vacancy pair in 4H- and 6H-SiC Physical Review B, Vol. 109, Article 235203 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Joel Davidsson, William Stenlund, Abhijith S Parackal, Rickard Armiento, Igor Abrikosov (2024) Na in diamond: high spin defects revealed by the ADAQ high-throughput computational database npj Computational Materials, Vol. 10, Article 109 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Akun Liang, Israel Osmond, Georg Krach, Lan-Ting Shi, Lukas Bruening, Umbertoluca Ranieri, James Spender, Ferenc Tasnadi, Bernhard Massani, Callum R. Stevens, Ryan Stewart McWilliams, Eleanor Lawrence Bright, Nico Giordano, Samuel Gallego-Parra, Yuqing Yin, Andrey Aslandukov, Fariia Iasmin Akbar, Eugene Gregoryanz, Andrew Huxley, Miriam Pena-Alvarez, Jian-Guo Si, Wolfgang Schnick, Maxim Bykov, Florian Trybel, Dominique Laniel (2024) High-Pressure Synthesis of Ultra-Incompressible, Hard and Superconducting Tungsten Nitrides Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 34, Article 2313819 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Kunpot Mopoung, Weihua Ning, Muyi Zhang, Fuxiang Ji, Kingshuk Mukhuti, Hans Engelkamp, Peter C. M. Christianen, Utkarsh Singh, Johan Klarbring, Sergei I. Simak, Igor A. Abrikosov, Feng Gao, Irina A Buyanova, Weimin Chen, Yuttapoom Puttisong (2024) Understanding Antiferromagnetic Coupling in Lead-Free Halide Double Perovskite Semiconductors The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 128, p. 5313-5320 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
A.N. Rudenko, D.I. Badrtdinov, Igor Abrikosov, Mikhail I. Katsnelson (2024) Strong electron-phonon coupling and phonon-induced superconductivity in tetragonal C3N4 with hole doping Physical Review B, Vol. 109, Article 014502 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI

Organisation