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Patrik Thollander

Professor, Head of Division

How industry can reduce energy costs and how policy instruments can be designed are two central issues in my research.

Reduced industrial energy costs and cost-effective policy instruments for increased productivity

Improved industrial energy efficiency is an important means to reduce company's energy costs and reduce environmental impact. Increased energy prices and scarcity of resources puts great demand on industrial decision-makers regarding how improved energy efficiency successfully can be carried out in organisations. Great demands are also imposed on public policy decision-makers on how to design and launch properly functioning public policy instruments that supports improved energy efficiency in industry.

My research concerns improved industrial energy efficiency, and includes small and medium-sized industrial enterprises (SMEs). My research areas, e.g.:

  • industrial energy management,
  • energy efficiency in SMEs,
  • barriers to and drivers for energy efficiency,
  • energy audits,
  • energy policies for improved industrial energy end-use,
  • industrial energy efficiency potentials.

I am leading and participating in several research projects in the area. At international level, I am managing the project Energy Efficiency in SMEs within the International Energy Agency. At EU level, I have, among other things participated in the work on financial instruments for more efficient use of energy, DG Energy, Energy Efficiency Financial Group. At national level, I have assisted the Swedish Energy Agency and governmental bodies in a number of different investigations, e.g. the design of the national energy audit policy programme, energy efficiency networks, and the act energy audits for large companies.

Interplay between theoretical and practical work

Theory affects how we think and act about different things. I have, together with colleagues, had the privilege of defining some new theoretical concepts such as asymmetric energy policy shocks, the energy service gaps, the extended energy efficiency gap and the energy management gap. The past two scientific concepts were mentioned in the International Panel for Climate Change (IPCC) report (2014) as scientific contributions which revealed an additional energy efficiency potential.

Several of my scientific articles about drivers for and barriers to energy efficiency in industry are among the most cited articles internationally in those areas.

Being able to apply theory and disseminating knowledge is extremely important. I teach at basic, advanced and postgraduate levels and also have the privilege to give lectures outside the university, both nationally and internationally.

Publications

2025

Mikael Säberg, Emma Lindkvist, Roozbeh Feiz, Patrik Thollander (2025) Life cycle assessment of football fields in Nordic climates: Comparing artificial and natural turf systems Cleaner Environmental Systems, Vol. 19, Article 100369 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Aishwarya Raghunatha, Per Hilletofth, Patrik Thollander (2025) Exploring the dynamics of public acceptance factors and drone transport planning towards sustainable transitions European Transport Research Review, Vol. 17, Article 53 (Article, review/survey) Continue to DOI
Aneta Kulanovic, Aishwarya Raghunatha, Johan Nordensvärd, Patrik Thollander (2025) Analyzing discursive policy leadership using regime narratives in Sweden's emerging drone transport for sustainability transition Sustainable Futures, Vol. 10, Article 101387 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Olof Akesson, Kristina Nyström, Elias Andersson, Patrik Thollander (2025) A calculation method enabling energy benchmarking in the pulp and paper industry: Adopting a methodology that bridge the research-policy implementation gap Applied Energy, Vol. 401, Article 126685 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Kelvin E. Martinez Santos, Patrik Thollander, Mario Alvarez Guerra Plasencia (2025) Improved Energy Management in the Hotel Industry, Energy Key Performance Indicators, Benchmarking, and Taxonomy Methodology Energies, Vol. 18, Article 4277 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI

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