Graduate School in Energy Systems

Energy is everywhere, sunset.

Graduate School in Energy Systems is part of the Swedish Energy Agency's strategic focus in the area of "Energy Studies". Linköping University is administrating the Graduate School.

The aim is to contribute to the sustainable development of energy systems. This is achieved through research that combines technological and societal perspectives.

The research school seeks to increase understanding of how energy systems evolve, with a focus on the interaction between technology, regulations, political decisions and the interests of different actors.

Collaboration and shared learning

Through Samverkansforum, doctoral students, supervisors and researchers from different disciplines and universities meet. This creates opportunities to exchange experiences, collaborate and develop new perspectives together.

Joint activities are a key part of the research school. They provide a structure for learning and interaction among participants.

The activities include courses in the field of energy systems, seminars and workshops, as well as two mandatory meetings each year—one in spring and one in autumn. Most courses include in-person sessions, often on multiple occasions, which means that travel may be required.

These joint meetings are used to strengthen collaboration across disciplines, build networks and enable continuous exchange of knowledge and experience.

Objectives and background

The research school aims to contribute knowledge and competence to academia, industry, public authorities and organisations.

FoES builds on the previous research school Programme Energy Systems, but with a more developed structure for how research projects are organised and carried out.

Alumni

Research projects

The Graduate School consists of interdisciplinary research projects carried out in cooperation between several universities and a support structure to hold together the program and strengthen the interdisciplinary cooperation for example through joint doctoral courses and seminars.

So far, five admissions rounds have been completed (2015, 2018, 2020, 2022, 2024). In the first and second rounds, four projects were granted funding, and 10 PhD candidates were employed in each round. In the third and fourth rounds, five projects were approved, and 13 respectively 12 PhD candidates were employed. In the most recent, fifth round, five projects were approved, and we are now seeking PhD candidates for all projects.

The PhD students work in the following places: Chalmers University, Linköping University, Luleå University of Technology, Lund University, Mälardalen University, RISE - Research Institutes of Sweden, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute (VTI), and University of Gothenburg, University West, Uppsala University.

FoES18

FoES20

FoES22

FoES24

Finished projects

Sustainable Energy Transformations in Aviation

The project aimed to contribute to an acceleration of sustainable energy transformations in aviation, with a focus on bio-based jet fuels and electric aircrafts.

Carbon neutral industry

This project analysed sociotechnical preconditions for the possibility of establishing a joint bioenergy with carbon capture and storage infrastructure between Sweden and Finland.

Urban Refinery

This project explored how new forms of collaboration between thermal and biological waste treatment could support resource-efficient communities and more sustainable energy systems.

Energy management in the shipping and manufacturing sectors

The research project was analysing how energy management is conducted in Swedish manufacturing and shipping industries.

Role of consumers in a renewable power system

We want to find out when people are most flexible. This is needed to offer the smoothest, most economic and carbon dioxide mitigating way to integrate renewable energy.

Strategic governance and transition capacity in public transport

The project studied and evaluated policy instruments at the city and regional level which are used to strengthen the role of public transport and facilitate a transition to a low-carbon and energy efficient public transport.

New networks of power

The project aims at exploring  possible and probable development paths  for alternative electricity system with a focus on Sweden and Europe.

Transition of the energy system

The project contributes with new knowledge to the sustainable transformation of the Swedish energy system.

Courses

Courses given by Graduate School in Energy Systems

Graduate students who are enrolled in Forskarskola Energisystem (FoES) will carry out a number of joint courses. These are the courses that we are offering at the moment:

  • Energy systems
  • Theory of science, systems theory and interdisciplinary science
  • Methods for interdisciplinary energy systems studies
  • Interdisciplinary project on energy systems (course syllabus available only in Swedish)
  • Practical interdisciplinary research in the energy field

When necessary, the courses are given in English and course places are primarily intended for PhD students in FoES. If possible, other PhD students are welcome to participate in the courses. If you are interested, please send and an email to the research director of studies.

The courses are conducted in similar ways in which a number of mandatory meetings (1-3 days each) are held. Between the meetings the student carry out studies by its own. Mandatory meetings will be located in various locations in Sweden, usually in the premises at the FoES interacting departments.

A course committee develops and follows up the courses and suggests examiners for the courses. The head of the course committee is the research director of studies for FoES and members of the course committee are, besides the research director of studies, three-four supervisors (or another senior researcher) as well as a student representative from FoES.

Course Syllabus 

Contact

Historical retrospective: The Energy Systems Programme

The Energy Systems Programme was a national research initiative and postgraduate school active from 1997 to 2017. It focused on interdisciplinary research and collaboration to develop knowledge about sustainable and efficient energy systems.

Graduate School in Energy System (FoES) is based on the Energy Systems Programme, with a similar concept but a different structure, particularly in how research projects are managed.

The programme was highly successful, delivering high-quality research, strong interdisciplinary collaboration, and extensive engagement with society. It continuously fostered cooperation between PhD students and senior researchers, ensuring that research findings were applied in real-world contexts, particularly through collaboration with industry, municipalities, and energy companies.

Initially funded by the Foundation for Strategic Research, the programme later received primary funding from the Swedish Energy Agency (from 2001 onward), with additional contributions from Linköping University, businesses, municipalities, and other organizations. Research was conducted across four major academic institutions: Linköping University, Uppsala University, KTH (Royal Institute of Technology), and Chalmers University.

The programme's research was structured into three key areas, organized within consortia to encourage interdisciplinary exchange:

  • Industrial energy systems
  • Local and regional energy systems
  • Buildings in energy systems

Through its strong academic foundation, applied research focus, and broad societal connections, the Energy Systems Programme played a crucial role in advancing knowledge for sustainable and efficient energy systems. Its legacy continues to influence energy research and policy development today.

Cover of publication 'Forskarskolan Program Energisystem: kunskapsutveckling genom samverkanmellan teknik- och samhällsvetenskap : slutrapport 2016, Huvudrapport'
Per Alvfors, Kajsa Ellegård, Simon Harvey, Magnus Karlsson, Bahram Moshfegh, Jenny Palm, Mats Söderström, Joakim Widén (2016)

News and reportage