Instructors
Alvaro Uzaheta, Maria Eugenia Gil-Pallares, Marion Hoffman, James Hollway, Christoph Stadtfeld
Time
Full day, 11 August, Tuesday
Abstract
This full-day workshop provides comprehensive training in relational event modeling using the goldfish R package. The study of relational events is growing in social network research, driven by the increasing availability of data. For example, data collected from digital traces of individuals’ interactions —such as communication exchanges, transactions, and collaboration— provide in-depth details regarding the timing or sequence of relational actions between actors. The workshop is structured in two parts: a foundational morning session introducing core concepts and methods, followed by an afternoon session covering advanced topics tailored to participant interests.
Morning Session (3 hours): Foundations of Relational Event Modeling
The first half provides an introductory theoretical overview from a social science perspective, complemented by a hands-on tutorial on the different models implemented in the package.
Dynamic Network Actor Models (DyNAM) for investigating relational events as actor-oriented decision processes, including:
Rate: Actors compete to create the next relational event (Hollway, 2020).
Choice: The active actor chooses the event's receiver from the same set of nodes (Stadtfeld and Block, 2017) or from a different set of nodes (Haunss and Hollway, 2023).
Choice coordination: The creation of coordination ties as a two-sided process (Stadtfeld et al., 2017), as in studies analyzing agreements between countries.
Relational Event Models (REM) investigating relational event models as a tie-oriented process (Butts, 2008) and accounting for right-censoring (Stadtfeld and Block, 2017).
Core topics include:
Model specification, estimation, and interpretation in R
Practical data preparation and preprocessing for relational event analysis
Afternoon Session (3 hours): Advanced Applications
The second half addresses advanced modeling challenges based on participant demand and instructor availability. Potential topics include:
Random Effects for Actor Heterogeneity: Implementing latent variable models to account for unobserved heterogeneity across actors or multiple event sequences (Uzaheta et al., 2023).
Face-to-Face Interaction Dynamics: Applying DyNAM-i models to analyze conversational group formation and interpersonal interaction patterns, particularly relevant for RFID sensor data and similar observational settings (Hoffman et al., 2020)
Multiple Time Scales: Modeling relational processes operating simultaneously at different temporal resolutions, addressing complex dependencies across time scales.
Participants will engage with real-world examples and hands-on exercises throughout both sessions, enabling immediate application of methods to their own research contexts.
Prerequisites: Participants should have working knowledge of R and model-based statistical inference (e.g., logistic regression). Familiarity with social network concepts is beneficial but not required.
Required Software: Participants must bring a laptop with the following installed:
- R statistical computing environment
- goldfish package with dependencies
References:
· Butts, C. (2008). ""A Relational Event Framework for Social Action."" Sociological Methodology 38(1): 155–200.
· Haunss, S., and Hollway, J. (2023). ""Multimodal Mechanisms of Political Discourse Dynamics and the Case of Germany's Nuclear Energy Phase-Out."" Network Science 11(2): 205–23. https://doi.org/10.1017/nws.2022.31
· Hoffman, M., Block, P., Elmer, T., and Stadtfeld, C. (2020). ""A Model for the Dynamics of Face-to-Face Interactions in Social Groups."" Network Science 8(S1): S4–25. https://doi.org/10.1017/nws.2020.3
· Hollway, J. (2020). ""Network Embeddedness and the Rate of Water Cooperation and Conflict."" In Networks in Water Governance, edited by Manuel Fischer and Karin Ingold, 87–113. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46769-2_4
· Stadtfeld, C., and Block, P. (2017). ""Interactions, Actors, and Time: Dynamic Network Actor Models for Relational Events."" Sociological Science 4(14): 318–52. https://doi.org/10.15195/v4.a14
· Stadtfeld, C., Hollway, J., and Block, P. (2017). ""Dynamic Network Actor Models: Investigating Coordination Ties Through Time."" Sociological Methodology 47(1): 1–40. https://doi.org/10.1177/0081175017709295
· Uzaheta, A., Amati, V. and Stadtfeld, C. (2023). ""Random Effects in Dynamic Network Actor Models."" Network Science 11(2): 249–266. https://doi.org/10.1017/nws.2022.37