Photo of Anita Öst

Anita Öst

Professor, Head of Division

Many factors contribute to proper embryogenesis. By studying the variations in these early life events, I hope to uncover insights that will lead to new treatments for obesity and metabolic disorders such as type 2 diabetes.

Exploring Diet, RNA, and Developmental Impact of Sperm

During my PhD, I investigated why adipocytes from type 2 diabetic patients are insulin-resistant. My interest was sparked by reports from the Dutch Hunger Winter, which suggested that parental starvation increases the risk of their children developing obesity and type 2 diabetes as adults. Currently, my research projects focus on studying diet-driven sperm modifications across species, understanding the role of small RNA in male fertility, and exploring how small RNA in sperm might influence embryo development.

Selected publications

Dietary Sugar Shifts Mitochondrial Metabolism and Small RNA Biogenesis in Sperm

Tidskrift: Antioxidants and Redox Signaling (2023)
Författare: Rashmi Ramesh, Signe Skog, Lovisa Örkenby, Unn Örtegren Kugelberg, Daniel Nätt, Anita Öst
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Human sperm displays rapid responses to diet

Tidskrift: PLoS biology
Författare
: Daniel Nätt, Unn Örtegren Kugelberg, Elizabeth Nedstrand, Stefan Zalavary, Pontus Henriksson, Carola Nijm, Julia Jaderquist, Johanna Sandborg, Eva Carlsson Flinke, Rashmi Ramesh, Lovisa Örkenby, Filip Appelkvist, Thomas Lingg, Marie Löf, Anita Öst
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Paternal Diet Defines Offspring Chromatin State and Intergenerational Obesity

Tidskrift: CELL (2014)
Författare:  Anita Öst, Adelheid Lempradl, Eduard Casas, Melanie Weigert, Theodor Tiko, Merdin Deniz, Lorena Pantano, Ulrike Boenisch, Pavel M Itskov mfl. 
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News

Research

Video about the research 

Fruit flies helping to solve the riddle of obesity

Our weight is governed by our lifestyle and our genes. But new research at Linköping University has shown that the lifestyle of parents – before children are conceived – appears to impact their offspring’s weight. Anita Öst, professor at Linköping University, is also a Wallenberg Academy Fellow.

Education

Metabolism - a plainsplain Youtube channel

These video clips are produced for teaching at the Medical programme at the Faculty of medicine and health sciences at Linköping university.

To the Youtube channel!

Full publication list

2024

Anita Öst (2024) Rosalind Franklin Society Proudly Announces the 2023 Award Recipient for Antioxidants & Redox Signaling Antioxidants and Redox Signaling, Vol. 41, p. 429-429 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI

2023

Signe Skog, Lovisa Örkenby, Unn Örtegren Kugelberg, Anita Öst, Daniel Nätt (2023) Seqpac: a framework for sRNA-seq analysis in R using sequence-based counts Bioinformatics, Vol. 39, Article btad144 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Rashmi Ramesh, Signe Skog, Lovisa Örkenby, Unn Örtegren (Kugelberg), Daniel Nätt, Anita Öst (2023) Dietary Sugar Shifts Mitochondrial Metabolism and Small RNA Biogenesis in Sperm Antioxidants and Redox Signaling, Vol. 38, p. 1167-1183 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI
Lovisa Örkenby, Signe Skog, Helen Ekman, Alessandro Gozzo, Unn Örtegren Kugelberg, Rashmi Ramesh, Srivathsa Magadi, Gianluca Zambanini, Anna Nordin, Claudio Cantù, Daniel Nätt, Anita Öst (2023) Stress-sensitive dynamics of miRNAs and Elba1 in Drosophila embryogenesis Molecular Systems Biology, Vol. 19, Article e11148 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI

2021

Unn Örtegren Kugelberg, Daniel Nätt, Signe Skog, Claudia Kutter, Anita Öst (2021) 5 XP sRNA-seq: efficient identification of transcripts with and without 5 phosphorylation reveals evolutionary conserved small RNA RNA Biology, Vol. 18, p. 1588-1599 (Article in journal) Continue to DOI

2020

Daniel Nätt, Anita Öst (2020) Male reproductive health and intergenerational metabolic responses from a small RNA perspective Journal of Internal Medicine, Vol. 288, p. 305-320 (Article, review/survey) Continue to DOI

Coworkers

Organisation