Home
Photo of Allan Abbott

Allan Abbott

Professor

My aim is to develop and deliver high quality teaching, research and supervision. I also want to contribute to  development and implementation of evidence based physiotherapy with the ultimate goal of improving clinical practice and patient outcomes.

Presentation

My work expands musculoskeletal, neurological and cardio-respiratory fields with special interest in spinal orthopaedics and chronic pain.

My research interests include epidemiology and mechanisms of injury and illness, clinical diagnostics, outcome prediction and evaluation of physiotherapeutic interventions.

Etiologi and prevention of spinal deformities

Aging, heredity, biomechanical factors, neuroendocrinal and neuromuscular functional impairments have been suggested as contributing causes to spinal deformities. The aim of this research program is to provide new knowledge of etiological mechanisms which can be translated to more effective individualised prevention and treatment measures for spinal deformities.

Diagnostics and treatment of back and neck pain

The accuracy of a concise history taking and appropriate physical assessment is of importance to identify causal mechanisms and provide focused interventions for neck and back pain conditions. The aim of this research program is to improve the diagnostic accuracy for identifying causal mechanisms and the effectiveness of stratified prevention and treatment methods for neck and back pain.

Short texts

Cooperations

  • Clinical service 20% at the Orthopedic Clinic, Linköping University Hospital, Region Östergötland
  • Chairman

Other assignments

  • Chairman - Nationell arbetsgrupp för personcentrerat och sammanhållet vårdförlopp för ländryggsmärta öppenvård
  • Member – Svenska Ryggregistret (SWESPINE), BOA registret – Bättre omhändertagande av patienter med artros

Teaching

  • Lectures, practical skills teaching, PBL tutorials, seminars and examiner for undergraduate and postgraduate courses
  • Diagnosis and treatment of musculoskeletal conditions
  • Supervisor – undergraduate, postgraduate and higher degree research students

Background

I am an Associate professor and Physiotherapist with a background in primary and specialist health care with advanced experience in the areas of orthopedics, pain and sports medicine.

Credentials

  • 2016 Associate Professor in Physiotherapy, Linköping University, Sweden
  • 2014 Adjunct Associate Professor in Physiotherapy, Bond University, Australia
  • 2014 Graduate Certificate in Clinical Education, Bond University, Australia (30 HP)
  • 2010 PhD in Medical Science, PhD, Karolinska Institute, Sweden (240HP)
    Dissertation title: Physiotherapeutic rehabilitation and lumbar fusion surgery
    Defence date: 2010-06-04
    Supervisor: Professor Rune Hedlund
    Co-supervisor: Associate Professor Raija Tyni-Lenné
  • 2001 Master Degree in Physiotherapy, Griffith University, Australia (240HP)
  • 1999 Bachelor degree in Exercise Science, professional title: Exercise Physiologist, Griffith University, Australia (180hp)

Publications

2026

Maija Paukkunen, Birgitta Öberg, Jaro Karppinen, Leena Ala-Mursula, Katja Ryynänen, Riikka Holopainen, Allan Abbott (2026) Where is the patient in the records? Evaluating physiotherapists' first visit in occupational health primary care pathway for low back pain BMJ Open Quality, Vol. 15, Article e003900 (Article in journal) https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjoq-2025-003900
Marcus Malmqvist, Tom P. C. Schlosser, Daphne Wezenberg, Allan Abbott, Ludvig Vavruch (2026) Quantification of chest deformity correction in anterior and posterior spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis European spine journal, Vol. 35, p. 404-413 (Article in journal) https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00586-025-09590-6

2025

Anastasios Charalampidis, Elias Diarbakerli, Kourosh Jalalpour, Acke Ohlin, Anna Aspberg Ahl, Hans Möller, Allan Abbott, Paul Gerdhem (2025) Effectiveness of nighttime vs full-time bracing in the treatment of moderate-grade adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a secondary analysis of the CONTRAIS trial Acta Orthopaedica, Vol. 96, p. 437-442 (Article in journal) https://dx.doi.org/10.2340/17453674.2025.43706
Maija Paukkunen, Jaro Karppinen, Birgitta Öberg, Leena Ala-Mursula, Eveliina Heikkala, Katja Ryynänen, Riikka Holopainen, Samuel Booth, Neill Booth, Allan Abbott (2025) Cost analysis comparing guideline-oriented biopsychosocial management to usual care for low-back pain: a cluster-randomized trial in occupational health primary care Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health, Vol. 51, p. 201-213 (Article in journal) https://dx.doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.4212
Johanna Vinblad, Erik Bülow, Fredrik Nyberg, Katarina Eeg-Olofsson, Annette W-Dahl, Gunilla Limbäck, Martin Englund, Allan Abbott, Andrea Dell’Isola, Ola Rolfson (2025) Association of type 2 diabetes with reoperation, adverse events and mortality after hip and knee replacement: a Swedish register-based study including 109 938 hip and 80 897 knee replacements BMJ Open, Vol. 15, Article e096717 (Article in journal) https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-096717

Research

Research

Image not found

Etiology and prevention of spinal deformities

The etiology of many spinal deformities are complex or even unknown. Genetics, muskuloskeletal structural integrity, biomechanical factors and neuromuscular functional impairments may be causal factors for spinal deformity.
An illustration of a human body.

Better management of musculoskeletal conditions

Musculoskeletal disorders rank highest in the global disease burden. The purpose of our research is to evaluate and implement evidence-based care for musculoskeletal disorders.

Related research

Image not found

Physiotherapeutic Diagnostics and Rehabilitation

We conduct clinical research on diagnostic methods and effects of interventions such as therapeutic exercise, manual therapies, pain management modalities as well as pedagogical and behavioural based management strategies.
Image not found

Human Movement Science

We improve knowledge of movement system function in healthy as well as individuals with functional impairments due to sickness of injury. Our research utilizes methods for measuring and analyzing the mechanisms required for function and activity.

Coworkers

Photo of Birgitta Öberg

Birgitta Öberg

Professor Emeritus

Photo of Anneli Peolsson

Anneli Peolsson

Visiting Professor

Photo of Martin Hägglund

Martin Hägglund

Professor

Photo of Karin Schröder

Karin Schröder

Associate Professor

Photo of Birgitta Öberg

Birgitta Öberg

Professor Emeritus

Organisation

Illustration of the letters HMV

Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences (HMV)

The research areas at HMV include experimental basic research to clinical, social and public health research. We conduct high-quality education in the sought-after care professions.
A physiotherapist in a blue shirt is standing to the left of a woman in a pink shirt doing an exercise. You can not see their faces.

Division of Prevention, Rehabilitation and Community Medicine (PRNV)

We are an interdisciplinary division that consists of three units: Occupational Therapy, Physiotherapy, and Clinical Medicine.
Div of Physiotherapy

Unit of Physiotherapy

We are about 45 employees who together develop further teaching and research in physiotherapy. The link between clinical and academic activities is strong.

News

Fewer back problems with BetterBack

Most backs protest at least at once in a lifetime. Movement is often the best help. Therefore, researchers and physiotherapists in healthcare have developed a model of care “BetterBack (BättreRygg)”, which has now attracted international attention.