Sexual harassment within the police

Two policemen.

One of the tasks of the police is to take reports about sexual assault, investigate and to some extent prevent sexual offences. But what happens when sexual harassment and abuse takes place within the police?

The internal jargon of the police is often characterised by crude jokes and banter, and the line between jargon and harassment is not always clear. A strong internal loyalty and ‘blue code of silence’ makes it difficult to speak up about experiences of harassment from colleagues and supervisors.

We research sexual harassment within the police, and examine how harassment relates to the organizational and professional culture of the police. We study the relation between a sexualised jargon, jokes and banter on the one hand, and harassment and violations on the other. We also study internal resistance against the work to prevent sexual harassment within the police.

Research projects

Selected publications

A policecar.
Photographer: bildfokus
Silje Lundgren, Malin Wieslander
(2025) Holding the harasser responsible: Implications of identifying sexual harassment that includes abuse of power and quid pro quo elements as sexual corruption

The article discusses cases of sexual harassment in the police that include abuse of power and quid pro quo and thus constitute sexual corruption. The article shows how an institutionalised sexualised banter within the police, which often includes offers of favours or threats to withhold something, de facto enables corruption, i.e. abuse of power for personal gain, but is often dismissed as jokes or banter.

cloth badge with the text 'police'.
Photographer: bildfokus
Silje Lundgren, Malin Wieslander (2024) Disclaimers for the Non-Reporting of Sexual Harassment within the Swedish Police

The study documents 20 different reasons why victims and bystanders of sexual harassment in the police do not speak up about or report their experiences. The study suggests that the esprit de corps of the police can be used as a strength to reframe sexual harassment from an issue of legal offences to an issue of collegial concern.

Photographer: Ulrik Svedin

Silje Lundgren, Malin Wieslander (2024) How the duty to report prevents reporting and reinforces silence around sexual harassment within the police

The article shows how police officers' duty to report reproduces a criminal logic and contributes to silence around sexual harassment. The criminal logic individualises the issue, raises the bar for what is considered harassment, and closes off alternative approaches of dealing with harassment within the organisation.

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