Artificial Intelligence and Integrated Computer Systems (AIICS)

The Division Artificial Intelligence and Integrated Computer Systems is part of the Department of Computer and Information Science. The division's main focus is research and teaching in artificial intelligence, its theoretical foundations and its applications. 

The robotdog Spot hands over a first aid kit to a kneeling man Photo credit Fredrik Streiffert

The division has around 70 employees and consists of five units (research laboratories):

  • Artificial Intelligence (AILAB)
  • Machine Reasoning (MR)
  • Natural Language Processing (NLP)
  • Reasoning and Learning (ReaL)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (TCSLAB)


For a presentation of each unit, please see below.

Unit Artificial Intelligence (AILAB)

Research in AILAB focuses on the theoretical and practical aspects associated with the representation of knowledge and the reasoning and inference techniques associated with the processing of knowledge as used by both physical and software artifacts.

Research groups

AILAB includes three topic-focused research groups:

  • Cognitive Robotics
  • Applied Logic
  • Planning and Diagnosis

Research topics

Research topics of current interest include the following:

  • Autonomous Intelligent Systems: From our research perspective, autonomous systems are man-made physical systems containing computational equipment and software that provide them with capabilities for receiving and comprehending sensory data, for reasoning, and for rational action in their environment, which is independent of human control. The degree of independence varies relative to task and purpose. Consequently, systems can be more or less autonomous. Our focus is on studying and developing hardware, software, and algorithms for autonomous intelligent systems that interact with other agents and human operators. The AILAB has more than two decades of experience with the development of air and ground autonomous systems used as demonstration platforms for the lab’s research results.
  • Multi-Agent Systems: Research with multi-agent systems involves studying and developing AI problem-solving and control paradigms for single and multi-agent systems where issues related to interaction, cooperation, autonomy, and distribution are paramount.
  • Cognitive Robotics: Research in cognitive robotics involves studying and developing higher-level cognitive functions that involve reasoning and empirically testing such functions on deployed robotic systems. Central to the endeavour is the efficient use and representation of models of the robot and its embedding environment and the grounding of these models in such environments through sensing and perception systems. Logic is often the modeling language of choice in this respect.
  • Applied Logic: Research in applied logic involves the study and use of logic as a representational mechanism for constructing models and a reasoning mechanism for using such models in intelligent artifacts such as software agents or robotic systems.
  • Planning and Diagnosis: Research with automated planning involves studying and developing algorithms that generate strategies or sequences of actions to achieve goals. Research with automated diagnosis involves studying and developing of algorithms that capitalise on cause-effect information in a system or system environment to troubleshoot and provide explanations and remedies for faulty system or cognitive behavior.

The AILAB, formerly known as the Knowledge Processing Laboratory (KPLAB), was established in 1996. Mariusz Wzorek heads the lab. There are currently two professors, two research assistants, and three research engineers, of which one conducts his PhD studies.

Unit Machine Reasoning (MR)

Within our research laboratory, we develop machines that can reason and act in complex environments. Our primary research area is Automated Planning, which we complement with techniques from Machine Learning, Combinatorial Optimisation and Operations Research.

Research topics

Our main topics of interest include:

  • Theory of Planning: We contribute to the theoretical foundations of Automated Planning, studying the complexity of planning problems and algorithms.
  • Learning Planning Models: We develop algorithms that extract the dynamics of an observed environment to learn compact descriptions of planning tasks.
  • Efficient Planning Algorithms: We design and implement scalable planning algorithms, mainly based on heuristic state-space search.
  • Generalised Planning: We create methods for learning how to solve a whole class of tasks efficiently.
  • Planning and Reinforcement Learning: We combine the interpretability of planning with the flexibility of reinforcement learning.


In summary, we strive to create AI systems that efficiently solve intricate sequential decision-making problems, based on solid theoretical foundations and practical algorithms.

The unit is led by Jendrik Seipp, Associate professor.

Unit Natural Language Processing (NLP)

We develop and analyse computational models of human language. Our work ranges from basic research on algorithms and machine learning to applied research in language technology and computational social science.

Our current focus is on analysing and enhancing neural language models. Specifically, we are working on methods for improving model efficiency, trustworthiness, and usefulness for lesser-resourced languages. We also have a long-standing interest in work on the intersection of natural language processing and theoretical computer science.

We are participating in several national and international research collaborations, including the Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP), the EU-funded project TrustLLM – Democratize Trustworthy and Efficient Large Language Model Technology for Europe, and the Swedish Excellence Centre for Computational Social Science (SweCSS).

Our teaching portfolio comprises courses and degree projects in natural language processing and text mining at the basic, advanced, and doctoral levels.

The unit is led by Marco Kuhlmann, Professor.


Unit Reasoning and Learning (ReaL)

The Reasoning and Learning (ReaL) AI Lab does fundamental AI research on algorithms, techniques and methods for machine reasoning, machine learning, and the integration of reasoning and learning. Our emphasis is on AI that is trustworthy, robust and transparent. Beyond theoretical contributions, the ReaL AI Lab addresses high-impact technical and societal challenges, producing practical AI advancements for real-world applications.

Research topics

Our research topics include:

  • Combinatorial Assignment
  • Generative AI for time-series
  • Large Language Models
  • Reasoning and Learning
  • Reinforcement Learning
  • Stream Reasoning and Learning
  • Synthetic Data Generation
  • Effective Autonomous Systems

ReaL leads many of the AI activities at Linköping University, including one of the four EU-funded networks of AI research excellence centers (TAILOR), the TrustLLM EU project developing trustworthy and factual large language models, and the Wallenberg AI and Transformative Technologies Education Development Program (WASP-ED).

Funding

The research is funded by Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW), Wallenberg AI, Autonomous Systems and Software Program (WASP), Marcus and Amalia Wallenberg Foundation (MAW), WASP Humanities and Society (WASP-HS), Vinnova, Horizon 2020, ELLIIT, Trafikverket, Graduate School in Computer Science (CUGS, LiU), and Zenith (LiU).

Collaboration

The ReaL AI Lab collaborates with and actively supports Swedish industry, the government and both the public and private sector. ReaL provides broad and deep AI expertise necessary to take full advantage of modern, trustworthy AI. Our focus is on AI solutions for decision support that are not only useful and reliable but also proven effective in real-world applications.

We make AI practical, reliable, and real. We make it ReaL.

The unit is led by Fredrik Heintz, Professor.

Unit Theoretical Computer Science (TCSLAB) 

Contact us

News and events at AIICS

Previous events

News and major articles

A man giving a presentation to a group of people.

RESIST brings Sweden together for cyber Resilient AI

RESIST, the SSF Strategic Research Centre for Cyber-Resilient AI, was launched at Cybercampus Sweden in Stockholm on 1 October. The event brought together participants from academia, industry and the public sector.

Panel discussion on AI and sustainability.

Researchers call for greater responsibility and sustainability in AI development

AI development must be matched by responsibility, improved governance, and sustainability. That is the message from scientists at Linköping University, who met across disciplines to discuss values, security, environmental impacts and AI politics.

A man giving a presentation to a group of people.

Swedish organisations join forces on language data for AI

Closer collaboration is needed to make high-quality Swedish language data available. This was a key conclusion when around 60 participants from industry, public administration, academia and research met in Stockholm to discuss AI.

AIICS on social media

Research at AIICS

Global networks combined with light.

ELLIIT - a network for Information and Communication Technology

ELLIIT is a network organization for Information and Communication Technology (ICT) research at Linköping, Lund, Halmstad and Blekinge. The objective is scientific excellence in combination with industrial relevance and impact.


Visit ELLIIT.
A woman looks at different symbols for digital services.

AI and the automation of teaching

The aim is to gain knowledge about the bodily dimensions - sensuality - of students' reading practices in primary school. It examines how young readers engage physiologically and affectively in activities related to reading during the school day.

Children using system AI Chatbot in compute.

AI Literacy for Swedish Primary Education

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly permeating children's and young people's leisure and education. This research project provides a scientifically based foundation for AI literacy in schools.

European online Master's programme with LiU as a partner

Latest publications

2026

Sangeeta Banik, Saikat Maity, Sanjay Chakraborty (2026) ETIA: Ensemble trading indicator analysis for improved market forecasting with enhanced deep learning and asymmetric cryptography SN Business & Economics, Vol. 6, Article 174 (Article in journal) https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s43546-026-01174-w
Jiaqi Li, Zhijing Zhang, Jiahui Geng, Sheng Bi, Chuanyi Zhang, Fan Liu, Guilin Qi (2026) SGPVT: Self-Generated Proximal Visual Tokens for Mitigating Proximal Collateral Damage in MLLM Unlearning PROCEEDINGS OF THE 64TH ANNUAL MEETING OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTATIONAL LINGUISTICS, VOL 1: LONG PAPERS, p. 9744-9763 (Conference paper)
Md Fahim Sikder (2026) FairCert: Certifiable Error Rate Fairness for ML and LLM Decision Systems Proceedings of Fifth European Conference on Algorithmic Fairness (ECAF), 2026, p. 8-23 (Conference paper)
Mohsen Asgari, Linda Mannila, Filip Strömbäck (2026) Automatic Difficulty Evaluation of Bebras Tasks- Comparison between Results from LLMs, Expert Views and IRT Analysis PROCEEDINGS OF THE 20TH WIPSCE CONFERENCE IN PRIMARY AND SECONDARY COMPUTING EDUCATION RESEARCH, WIPSCE 2026, Article 14 (Conference paper) https://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3801749.3801754
Aheli Dutta, Saikat Basu, Koushik Majumder, Mihir Sing, Krishnendu Mahata, Sanjay Chakraborty (2026) A lightweight hybrid CNN framework with Multi-filter feature selection and Selective Opposition-based Grey Wolf Optimization for gastrointestinal image classification DISCOVER COMPUTING, Vol. 29, Article 651 (Article in journal) https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10791-026-10592-1
Li Fellander-tsai, Amy Loutfi, Peter Landell, Anna Fellander, Fredrik Heintz (2026) A European artificial intelligence sovereignty agenda for healthcare Acta Orthopaedica, Vol. 97, p. 639-641 (Article in journal) https://dx.doi.org/10.2340/17453674.2026.46809
Hugo-Henrik Hachem, Franziska Primus, Katerina Linden, Fredrik Heintz, Mattias Wiggberg (2026) The Dizzy Spells of AI: Enacting Intellectual Independence in AI Literacy and AI-Mediated Learning Human-Centric Intelligent Systems (Article in journal) https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s44230-026-00168-z
Josephine Luz D. Pineda, John Paul P. Miranda, Dynah D. Soriano, Mark Anthony A. Castro, Eddiebal P. Layco, Joanafel M. Mateo, Rex P. Bringula (2026) Mathematics self-efficacy, anxiety, and teacher-rated learned helplessness among filipino students: A cross-informant analysis Multidisciplinary Science Journal, Vol. 9, Article 2027045 (Article in journal) https://dx.doi.org/10.31893/multiscience.2027045
Md Fahim Sikder, Ericka Johnson, Fredrik Heintz (2026) StreamFair: Online Fair Adaptation Under Temporal Intersectional Drift AI Transparency Journal, Vol. 1, p. 168-176 (Article in journal)
Hong Tan, Logan Froese, Daniel Wilhelms, Josef Fagerström, Michelle Chew (2026) Evaluating the generalisability of LiSep LSTM for early prediction of septic shock across US and european cohorts Scientific Reports, Vol. 16, Article 28358 (Article in journal) https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-63350-0

More about AI at AIICS, IDA and LiU

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